考研人數(shù)逐年增加,競爭之激烈使得我們不得不加急復習的日程。眾所周知,閱讀理解占據(jù)了考研英語二100分試卷的一半分值,而考研英語閱讀文章大多來自英美國家的主流報刊雜志,所以如果能在日常就多多閱讀這些文章,對以后讀懂文章做對題目來說會大有裨益。
學習步驟如下:
1.不看漢語譯文自己看一遍短文做理解
2.看漢語譯文比對自己理解的意思與之出入
3.強化記憶重點單詞(以記憶其漢語意思為主)
The attraction for students might at first seem obvious. Primarily , there’s the convenience promised by courses on the Net: you can do the work, as they say , in your pajamas(睡衣). But figures indicate that the reduced effort results in a reduced commitment to the course. While drop-out rates for all freshmen at American universities is around 20 percent, the rate for online students is 35 percent. Students themselves seem to understand the weaknesses inherent in the setup. In a survey conducted for eCornell, the DL division of Cornell University , less than a third of the respondents expected the quality of the online course to be as good as the classroom course.
短文翻譯
初看起來,這種教育形式吸引學生之處似乎顯而易見。首先,網(wǎng)絡可曾聲稱可以給學生帶來一大方便;就像有人說的那樣,你可以穿著睡衣學習。但也有數(shù)字顯示,由于要求學生付出的努力減少,導致學生對學習不夠用心投入。美國大學一年級學生輟學率為20%左右,而網(wǎng)絡學生輟學率為35%。學生自己似乎也了解這種教育形式本身固有的一些欠缺。在為康奈爾在線(康奈爾大學遠程教育教育學院)做的一次調(diào)查中,預計在線課程的質(zhì)量與在校課程的質(zhì)量一樣好的受訪者不到三分之一。
重點單詞詳解
1. Attraction(n.吸引;吸引力;吸引物;喜聞樂見的事物;引力)
He shouted to attract attention. 他大聲叫喊以吸引注意。
The walled city is an important tourist attraction.
這座城墻圍繞的城市是一個重要的旅游勝地。
【近】appeal, charm
attractive and durable 美觀耐用
attract(v.吸引;有吸引力)
attractable (a.可被吸引的)
2. Primarily(adv.首先;起初,原來;首要地,主要地;根本上)
He is primarily liable for his debt. 他對債務負主要責任。
These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners.
這些書主要是供初學的人使用的。
【近】in the first place,in the main,mainly,principally
Primary(a.主要的;初級的;基本的)
Prime(a.主要的;最好的;基本的)
His misunderstanding of language was the primary cause of his other problems.
他對語言的誤解是他其他問題的主要原因。
The content of primary education should be the same for everyone.
初級教育的內(nèi)容對每個人都應該是相同的。
Political stability, meanwhile, will be a prime concern.
與此同時,政治穩(wěn)定將是頭等大事。
3. drop-out(n.中途退出,退學;逃避現(xiàn)實社會的人;中途退學的人)
I was nothing but a drop-out,but look at me now.
我以前只不過是個輟學的人,但看看我現(xiàn)在。
Drop(v.滴;使降低;使終止;n. 滴;落下;微量;滴劑)
Temperatures can drop to freezing at night.
晚上氣溫能陡降到零度以下。
drop in v. 順便走訪
4. freshmen(n.大學一年級學生;新手)
He is a freshman in the show business. 他在演藝界是一名新手。
Did you take this course as a freshman, sophomores , junior, senior, or graduate student?
你學習這門課程是作為大學一年級、二年級、三年級、四年級學生還是研究生?
【近】new hand,newcomer
5. inherent(a.固有的;內(nèi)在的;與生俱來的)
These are his inherent qualities.
這才是他固有的本色。收藏
There is an inherent weakness in the design.
這設計本身存在弱點。
Man is not inherently violent.
人類并非生來就暴力。
【近】internal, native, intrinsic, immanent